Swan Hill

Employment by industry (FTE)

In Swan Hill, Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing is the largest employer, generating 2,201 FTE jobs in 2023/24.

Full-time equivalent (FTE) employment is modelled by NIEIR and takes into account differences in hours worked between industry sectors. It is a measure that allows direct comparison of employment between industries in Swan Hill.

Typically, industries such as Retail Trade and Accommodation and Food Services, which employ many part-time workers, have lower FTE employment than total employment.

FTE employment is calculated directly by dividing the total hours worked in each industry by 38. By comparing the number of full-time equivalent jobs in each industry sector to a regional benchmark, you can clearly see the structure of Swan Hill's economy. This can be done by directly comparing the area to its benchmark, or by using a location quotient to look at the relative size of industries.

FTE employment should be viewed in conjunction with Employment by industry (Total) and Employment by industry (Census), for a full understanding of the industry breakdown in the area. Worker productivity data shows the value of a worker in each industry to the local economy. Employment locations shows where employment is taking place in each industry sector.

Data source

National Economics (NIEIR) - Modelled series

Please note: FTE employment is derived from Census data but has been corrected for the known undercount of employment in the Census. Detailed notes about how the figures are derived can be found in thespecific topic notes section.
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Full-time equivalent employment by industry sector
Swan Hill2023/242018/19Change
IndustryNumber%. VictoriaNumber%. Victoria2018/19 - 2023/24
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing2,20123.62.62,44427.13.3-243
Mining100.10.4190.20.5-9
Manufacturing7598.18.18519.49.3-92
Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services961.01.5800.91.4+16
Construction9069.710.97668.510.5+140
Wholesale Trade4264.63.33483.93.7+77
Retail Trade7347.98.17538.38.8-19
Accommodation and Food Services4064.44.74114.65.1-5
Transport, Postal and Warehousing3784.15.53533.95.7+25
Information Media and Telecommunications390.41.8330.42.2+6
Financial and Insurance Services991.14.81051.24.1-5
Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services540.61.6450.51.7+10
Professional, Scientific and Technical Services3363.610.52592.99.9+78
Administrative and Support Services2462.62.82102.33.2+37
Public Administration and Safety3754.05.83654.05.5+9
Education and Training6757.38.36597.38.1+16
Health Care and Social Assistance1,12812.114.093910.411.5+188
Arts and Recreation Services740.81.8660.71.8+9
Other Services3663.93.43203.53.8+46
Total industries9,310100.0100.09,027100.0100.0+283

Source: National Institute of Economic and Industry Research (NIEIR) ©2025. Compiled and presented in economy.id by .id (informed decisions). NIEIR-ID data are adjusted each year, using updated employment estimates. Each release may change previous years’ figures. Learn more

Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Did you know? By clicking/tapping on a category in the chart below you will be able to drilldown to the sub categories.
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Dominant groups

An analysis of the jobs held by the full-time equivalent local workers in Swan Hill in 2023/24 shows the three largest industries were:

  • Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (2,201 people or 23.6%)
  • Health Care and Social Assistance (1,128 people or 12.1%)
  • Construction (906 people or 9.7%)

In combination these three fields accounted for 4,235 people in total or 45.5% of the local workers.

In comparison, Victoria employed 2.6% in Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing; 14.0% in Health Care and Social Assistance and 10.9% in Construction.

The major differences between the jobs held by the full-time equivalent local workers of Swan Hill and Victoria were:

  • A larger percentage of full-time equivalent local workers employed in Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (23.6% compared to 2.6%)
  • A smaller percentage of full-time equivalent local workers employed in Professional, Scientific and Technical Services (3.6% compared to 10.5%)
  • A smaller percentage of full-time equivalent local workers employed in Financial and Insurance Services (1.1% compared to 4.8%)
  • A smaller percentage of full-time equivalent local workers employed in Health Care and Social Assistance (12.1% compared to 14.0%)

Emerging groups

The number of full-time equivalent local workers in Swan Hill increased by increased by 283 between 2018/19 and 2023/24.

The largest changes in the jobs held by the full-time equivalent local workers between 2018/19 and 2023/24 in Swan Hill were for those employed in:

  • Health Care and Social Assistance (+188 full-time equivalent local workers)
  • Construction (+140 full-time equivalent local workers)
  • Professional, Scientific and Technical Services (+78 full-time equivalent local workers)
  • Wholesale Trade (+77 full-time equivalent local workers)

Swan Hill Rural City Council

economic profile